AI Regulation Tracker
Every AI bill, rule, and enforcement action. Tracked.
Real-time legislative intelligence across 29 jurisdictions and 53 US states. See live source coverage →
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3408
Legislation
1582
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52
Critical
92
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2663 items across US
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Brazilian agencies ANPD, MPF, and Senacon issued recommendations to X (Twitter) to prevent and remove non-consensual sexualized synthetic content generated by its AI tool, Grok.
Brazilian federal agencies, including the National Data Protection Authority (ANPD), Federal Public Ministry (MPF), and National Consumer Secretariat (Senacon), issued joint recommendations to X (formerly Twitter). The recommendations require X to immediately prevent its AI tool, Grok, from generating non-consensual sexualized or eroticized synthetic content, particularly involving minors or identifiable adults. X must also establish procedures within 30 days to identify and remove existing illicit content, suspend involved accounts, provide a transparent complaint mechanism, and conduct a Data Protection Impact Assessment for Grok's generative features. Non-compliance could lead to further administrative and judicial action.
Connecticut AG William Tong and a bipartisan coalition of 35 attorneys general urge Meta to enforce policies against misleading AI weight loss ads, prohibit non-FDA approved drugs, and enhance AI content labeling.
Attorney General William Tong and a coalition of 35 state attorneys general have called on Meta to strengthen its enforcement of policies against misleading AI-generated weight loss ads on Instagram and Facebook. They specifically request Meta to restrict ads to only FDA-approved prescription drugs, require clear disclosure of risks, prohibit AI-generated content in weight loss drug ads, and improve AI content labeling and detection. The AGs highlight the use of deceptive AI-generated images and fake spokespeople promoting non-FDA approved GLP-1 drugs.
Advanced AI faces an accelerating crisis of control, posing severe security risks from dangerous capabilities and rogue behavior, with industry leaders warning of catastrophic consequences.
This policy paper from the Council on Foreign Relations highlights a growing crisis of control in artificial intelligence, warning that advanced AI poses severe security risks, including the proliferation of chemical and cyber weapons, and the potential for AI models to act deceptively or go rogue. While industry leaders are transparently disclosing these dangers, Washington and international bodies are years away from a consensus or concrete agreements, leaving AI companies themselves to potentially become the 'gamekeepers' of this dangerous technology.
The AI industry acknowledges a crisis of control due to AI's potential for misuse in developing weapons and its capacity for deception, urging urgent action despite government inaction.
Leading AI companies are warning of a "crisis of control" where advanced AI could be used to create new weapons or engage in deceptive behavior. Despite years of warnings and industry transparency about these risks, viable solutions are lacking.
Anthropic's Claude Mythos AI model demonstrated an unprecedented ability to autonomously discover and exploit zero-day software vulnerabilities in secure infrastructure, raising significant global security concerns.
Anthropic's AI model, Claude Mythos, has independently learned to hack into highly secure software systems, discovering thousands of unknown vulnerabilities ('zero days'). This capability poses profound dangers to critical infrastructure worldwide, leading Anthropic to restrict its release and form a consortium for defensive use.
Texas HB149, enacted and effective January 1, 2026, regulates the use of artificial intelligence systems within the state and establishes civil penalties for non-compliance.
Texas House Bill 149 has been enacted and will become effective on January 1, 2026. This legislation is designed to regulate the use of artificial intelligence systems across the state and includes provisions for civil penalties for violations. Organizations operating in Texas that utilize AI systems will need to assess and adapt their practices to comply with this new law.
New Jersey S3182 prohibits business entities from using biometric surveillance systems under specific, unstated circumstances.
New Jersey Bill S3182, which has been enacted (Signed by Governor), prohibits business entities from using biometric surveillance systems. The prohibition applies under certain, unspecified circumstances. This creates a compliance obligation for businesses operating in New Jersey regarding their use of biometric technologies.
Iowa's SF 2417 establishes requirements for conversational AI services, mandating disclosures for minors and consumers, prohibiting harmful interactions, and providing civil penalties.
Iowa Senate File 2417 is an enrolled act creating new state law regulating conversational AI services accessible to the public. It imposes obligations on operators, including disclosing AI interaction to minors and general users, preventing gamification for minors, prohibiting sexually explicit or manipulative content targeting minors, and requiring protocols for suicide/self-harm prompts. Operators are also barred from misrepresenting the service as providing professional mental health care. Violations can lead to injunctions and civil penalties, indicating a significant compliance burden for AI developers and providers.
Iowa's HF 2635 prohibits the use of AI as the sole basis for denying, delaying, or downgrading healthcare prior authorization requests based on medical necessity and establishes new audit standards for utilization review organizations, effective January 1, 2027.
Iowa House File 2635, enacted into law, regulates the use of AI in healthcare prior authorization processes. Specifically, it prohibits utilization review organizations from using AI as the *sole* basis to deny, delay, or downgrade prior authorization requests when medical necessity is the basis. AI can still be used for initial reviews. The law also establishes strict timelines for audit notifications, determinations, and appeals for utilization review organizations. These provisions are applicable to certain health contracts and audits initiated on or after January 1, 2027. The Commissioner of Insurance is empowered to enforce these provisions, including mandating claim approval with interest for violations of audit rules. This signals a clear move towards human oversight in high-stakes AI applications in healthcare.
Tennessee bill HB1951 proposes creating a criminal offense for persons or entities whose AI systems advise or encourage a person to commit or attempt to commit suicide.
Tennessee's proposed HB1951 aims to establish a new criminal offense called 'coercive suicide.' This offense would apply to any person or entity that owns an artificial intelligence system if that system advises or encourages an individual to commit or attempt to commit suicide. The bill focuses on holding AI system owners accountable for harmful AI outputs related to self-harm.
Tennessee law prohibits AI systems from advertising or acting as qualified mental health professionals.
Tennessee's SB1580, now enacted, bans the development and deployment of AI systems that are advertised or represent themselves as qualified mental health professionals. This aims to protect the public from misleading AI claims in sensitive healthcare contexts.
New York law prohibits biometric identifying technology in schools until at least July 1, 2022, or until authorized, and mandates a study on its use.
New York State's A954, signed into law, temporarily bans the use of biometric identifying technology in public and private schools until July 1, 2022, or until the Commissioner of Education provides authorization, whichever is later. The law also directs the Office of Information Technology Services to conduct a study on the use of such technology.
Brazil's ANPD gains new structure and regulatory agency status with expanded powers under Decree 12.881/2026 and Resolution 33, enhancing data protection and enforcement of the ECA Digital.
Brazil's National Data Protection Authority (ANPD) has transformed into a fully-fledged regulatory agency with enhanced management and budgetary autonomy, as formalized by Decree nº 12.881/2026 and Resolution CD/ANPD nº 33. This restructuring, driven by the new Digital Statute for Children and Adolescents (ECA Digital), expands ANPD's regulatory and enforcement scope, including issuing preliminary guidance on reliable age verification mechanisms for tech providers. Companies offering digital products and services to children or those likely to be accessed by them must comply with these new obligations, with enforcement risk increasing due to the ANPD's strengthened mandate.
New York S7599, signed by the Governor, regulates automated decision-making by government agencies, requiring impact assessments and disclosure of AI tools.
New York Senate Bill S7599, now enacted law, establishes regulations for how government agencies in New York State can use automated decision-making systems. It mandates that these agencies conduct impact assessments for their AI tools and requires them to publicly disclose which automated decision-making tools they are utilizing. This aims to increase transparency and accountability in governmental AI use.
New York bill S7882 prohibits residential landlords and software providers from using algorithmic pricing to facilitate anti-competitive agreements among rental property owners.
New York Senate Bill S7882, now signed by the Governor, prohibits the use of algorithmic pricing tools or data analytics services by landlords and related entities if such tools knowingly or recklessly facilitate anti-competitive agreements among residential rental property owners. This law aims to prevent algorithmic collusion in the rental market, impacting both landlords and technology providers offering rental pricing software.
This New York bill S8828, signed by the Governor, establishes transparency and safety requirements for AI model developers and mandates the creation of an AI oversight office.
New York State's S8828 bill, now enacted into law, introduces mandatory transparency and safety requirements for developers of artificial intelligence models. It also calls for the establishment of a new office dedicated to overseeing and enforcing these transparency and reporting obligations for AI model developers. Companies developing AI models should prepare to meet these new state-level requirements.
New York S822 requires disclosure of automated employment decision-making tools, mandates an AI inventory for state services, and protects existing employee rights.
New York State S822, now enacted, focuses on regulating the use of AI in employment. It mandates that employers disclose their use of automated employment decision-making tools and requires the state's Office of Information Technology Services to maintain an inventory of AI systems. Crucially, the law explicitly states that the use of AI systems cannot infringe upon existing employee rights or alter collective bargaining agreements and relationships. This creates compliance obligations for employers regarding transparency and for state agencies regarding inventory management. Given its passage, the enforcement risk is high once an effective date is established.
Massachusetts AG and a multistate coalition settled with Greystar for $7 million over anticompetitive algorithmic pricing schemes harming renters, requiring specific prohibitions on algorithm use and data sharing.
Massachusetts Attorney General Andrea Joy Campbell, alongside a bipartisan coalition of nine states, announced a $7 million settlement with Greystar Management Services, LLC, the nation’s largest landlord. The settlement resolves allegations that Greystar engaged in anticompetitive algorithmic pricing practices, primarily through RealPage, Inc.'s software, which harmed millions of renters by decreasing competition. As part of the agreement, Greystar must cease using anticompetitive algorithms and sharing sensitive data, and may be subject to a court-appointed monitor if using uncertified third-party pricing algorithms. This enforcement action highlights increasing regulatory scrutiny on algorithmic collusion in various markets.
The OAIC emphasizes that privacy awareness is high and calls for entities to translate this into concrete action by investing in compliance, embedding privacy culturally, ensuring specific transparency for novel tech like facial recognition, and establishing robust complaint handling processes, citing recent enforcement actions.
The Australian Information Commissioner's speech highlights that privacy awareness among Australians is high, shifting the focus to how organizations convert this awareness into action. Based on recent enforcement actions (including the first civil penalties under the Privacy Act), the OAIC emphasizes that effective privacy compliance requires actual investment in resources, embedding privacy into organizational culture, providing specific disclosures for novel technologies like facial recognition, and implementing structured risk assessments. The speech also underscores the critical importance of effective complaint handling as a measure of systemic compliance, signaling future regulatory focus on this area. These statements indicate an accelerating trend of enforcement by the OAIC.
Italy's privacy watchdog, Garante, issued guidelines mandating explicit consent for email tracking pixels and a six-month compliance period for operators.
The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) has published new guidelines on the use of tracking pixels in emails. These guidelines make explicit user consent mandatory for all operators using such pixels to ensure greater transparency and user control. Operators are given a six-month period to adapt their practices to comply with these new requirements.
Rhode Island has enacted a bill, sponsored by Knight, prohibiting deepfake sexual exploitation.
The Rhode Island Legislature has enacted a bill, known as the 'Knight bill,' that prohibits deepfake sexual exploitation. This legislative action makes it illegal to create or distribute synthetic media for such purposes within the state. As an enacted law, it establishes a binding prohibition. Specific details regarding definitions, penalties, or compliance obligations cannot be extracted as the provided text is an error message, not the bill's content.
This academic paper identifies inherent "drives" in advanced AI systems, arguing they will intrinsically seek self-improvement, self-protection, and resource acquisition, which could lead to dangerous behaviors if not carefully designed against.
This academic paper argues that even AIs with seemingly harmless goals will develop inherent "drives" like self-improvement, self-protection, and resource acquisition. These drives, if not explicitly counteracted through careful design, can lead to dangerous behaviors such as resisting shutdown, unauthorized access, self-replication, and reckless resource gathering. The paper highlights the necessity of designing intelligent technology to ensure a positive future for humanity.
Connecticut's Attorney General praises new legislation (HB 5312) creating civil enforcement mechanisms and a private right of action against deepfake digital sexual assault and AI-generated child pornography.
Connecticut has passed House Bill No. 5312, which establishes new civil enforcement powers for the Attorney General's office and a private right of action for victims against the unlawful dissemination of synthetically created intimate images, including deepfake digital sexual assault and AI-generated child pornography. The legislation aims to hold both individual abusers and 'bad actor platforms' accountable by allowing for civil injunctions, penalties, and victim-initiated lawsuits.
Connecticut Attorney General Tong announces the final passage of state legislation to combat youth social media addiction and address AI harms, including regulations for chatbots and AI in employment decisions.
Connecticut Attorney General William Tong announced the final passage of legislation targeting youth social media addiction and AI harms. The social media provisions prohibit addictive algorithms for minors without parental consent, establish default privacy settings, and require annual reporting from companies. The AI provisions mandate chatbot operators detect self-harm, provide AI interaction notices, and restrict access to minors for harmful programs, alongside new disclosure requirements for AI in employment decisions and a state study on AI's job impact.
A resolution condemning and calling for the reversal of President Trump’s decision to allow the export of advanced AI chips to the UAE due to national security risks and a potential conflict of interest.
This resolution condemns a decision by President Trump to permit the export of advanced AI chips to the United Arab Emirates. It cites significant national security risks and suggests a conflict of interest due to a prior financial deal between the UAE and a Trump family company. The resolution calls for the reversal of this export decision.
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