US · AI law tracker
HR 6879 — US
HR 6879 is an AI governance legislation from US, currently introduced. New federal legislation proposes export controls on advanced AI chips to 'countries of concern' [1]. AIGI tracks 3 primary-source updates on this bill; the most recent was published on 2026-05-12.
Status & timeline
- Regulatory stage
- introduced
- Bill status
- introduced
- Authority / governing body
- Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency
- Chamber
- house
- Document type
- legislation
Next deadline: No fixed deadline — referred to Committee for legislative process.
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Full obligation matrix
| Actor | Obligation | Deadline | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| provider | Prohibit sales of the most advanced artificial intelligence chips to designated 'countries of concern'. | Upon enactment | — |
| other | Facilitate the safe and efficient transfer of advanced AI chips to approved United States persons abroad. | Upon enactment | — |
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Enforcement risk score
Announced regulation; enforcement footprint still forming.
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Role-based compliance checklist
- general_counsel Monitor legislative progress of HR 6879.
- compliance_officer Assess current product lines for 'advanced artificial intelligence chips' as defined in the bill.
- compliance_officer Review existing export control policies and procedures in light of potential new restrictions.
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Vendor impact assessment
- Vendor risk class
- high
- Procurement categories
- infrastructure
Vendors involved in the manufacturing or distribution of advanced AI chips will face increased scrutiny regarding their compliance with US export controls, particularly concerning sales to designated 'countries of concern'. Procurement teams will need to verify vendor adherence to these evolving regulations.
Sample vendor questions
- Do your products include advanced AI chips as defined by relevant US export control regulations?
- What is your supply chain strategy for sourcing and distributing advanced AI chips, especially concerning 'countries of concern'?
- How do you ensure compliance with US export controls for sales and transfers of advanced technology?
- Can you provide assurances that no advanced AI chips provided to us originate from or are routed through prohibited entities or jurisdictions?
Intelligence briefs (3)
US Bill Targets Advanced AI Chip Sales to Countries of Concern
New federal legislation proposes export controls on advanced AI chips to 'countries of concern' [1].
This development signals an expansion of export control regimes to encompass critical AI hardware, influencing global AI supply chain security.
Deadline: No fixed deadline — referred to Committee for legislative process.
Primary source →US Bill Proposes Export Controls on Advanced AI Chips to 'Countries of Concern'
A bill has been introduced in the US Congress to prohibit the sale of advanced AI chips to specified countries [1].
This signals a potential expansion of export controls impacting the global AI supply chain and technology transfer to certain jurisdictions.
Deadline: No fixed deadline — the bill is currently pending in committee.
Primary source →US Bill Proposes Export Controls on Advanced AI Chips to Countries of Concern
A new bill proposes federal restrictions on the sale and transfer of advanced AI chips to designated countries [1].
This development indicates a potential expansion of US export controls into the AI hardware sector, affecting global supply chains and technology access.
Deadline: No fixed deadline — referred to Committee on Foreign Affairs
Primary source →Frequently asked questions
- What is HR 6879?
- A federal bill has been introduced to prohibit the sale of the most advanced artificial intelligence chips to designated 'countries of concern' [1]. The proposed legislation also aims to facilitate the safe and efficient transfer of these chips to 'approved United States persons abroad' [1], indicating a focus on controlling critical AI hardware exports. The bill has been referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs for further review and legislative process. Primary source →
- Why does HR 6879 matter?
- This development signals an expansion of export control regimes to encompass critical AI hardware, influencing global AI supply chain security. Primary source →
- Who does HR 6879 affect?
- Organizations involved in the manufacturing, sale, and distribution of advanced artificial intelligence chips are primarily affected. This includes semiconductor manufacturers, their distributors, and companies operating supply chains that move these components internationally. Entities engaged in AI research and development abroad, particularly those with US affiliations, may also be impacted as they navigate new transfer mechanisms. The legislation applies within the US federal jurisdiction, influencing global trade practices for specific AI technologies. Primary source →
- What are the key dates for HR 6879?
- No fixed deadline — referred to Committee for legislative process. Primary source →
- What is the current status of HR 6879?
- As of the last published update, HR 6879 is at the "introduced" stage, with bill status "introduced". Primary source →
- Where can I find the primary source for HR 6879?
- The primary source for the most recent update is at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/HOB-2026/HOB-2026-hr6879. AIGI publishes the full citation chain plus every approved brief on this bill. Primary source →
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