US · AI law tracker

HR 6275 — US

HR 6275 is an AI governance legislation from US, currently committee. This bill establishes a new reporting requirement for the Secretary of Commerce regarding China’s advanced AI capabilities [1]. AIGI tracks 2 primary-source updates on this bill; the most recent was published on 2026-04-29.

Status & timeline

Regulatory stage
committee
Bill status
in committee
Authority / governing body
Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency
Chamber
house
Document type
legislation

Next deadline: No fixed deadline specified for initial report submission; subsequent reports are annual.

Subscriber only

Full obligation matrix

ActorObligationDeadlineSource
agencySubmit an annual report on the advanced artificial intelligence capabilities of the People’s Republic of China.Annually, if enacted.

Subscriber only

Enforcement risk score

25
/ 100

Announced regulation; enforcement footprint still forming.

Intelligence briefs (2)

legislation introduced 4/24/2026

US Bill Mandates Annual Report on China's Advanced AI Capabilities

A new bill requires the Secretary of Commerce to report annually to Congress on China's advanced AI capabilities [1].

This development signals increased Congressional scrutiny of foreign AI advancements, influencing strategic AI policy and supply chain considerations.

Deadline: Annual reporting would commence following the bill's potential enactment.

Primary source →

Frequently asked questions

What is HR 6275?
A legislative proposal, H.R. 6275, mandates the Secretary of Commerce to annually submit a report detailing the advanced artificial intelligence capabilities of the People’s Republic of China [1]. This report is directed to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. The bill was issued on April 29, 2026. Primary source →
Why does HR 6275 matter?
This development signals an increasing federal focus on geopolitical AI risk and foreign technology competition. Primary source →
Who does HR 6275 affect?
This legislative proposal primarily impacts federal agencies responsible for intelligence gathering and economic security. Organizations involved in AI development, deployment, or supply chains that interact with the People's Republic of China may find the annual report relevant for risk assessments and strategic planning. The insights gathered could inform future policy on AI governance, supply chain integrity, and national security. Primary source →
What are the key dates for HR 6275?
No fixed deadline specified for initial report submission; subsequent reports are annual. Primary source →
What is the current status of HR 6275?
As of the last published update, HR 6275 is at the "committee" stage, with bill status "in committee". Primary source →
Where can I find the primary source for HR 6275?
The primary source for the most recent update is at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/HOB-2026/HOB-2026-hr6275. AIGI publishes the full citation chain plus every approved brief on this bill. Primary source →

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