TX, US · AI law tracker
HB149 (Texas Responsible AI Governance Act) — TX, US
HB149, also known as Texas Responsible AI Governance Act or Texas RAIGA, is an AI governance legislation from TX, currently introduced. Texas HB149 proposes regulating AI systems and introducing civil penalties within the state [1]. AIGI tracks 1 primary-source update on this bill; the most recent was published on 2025-03-14.
Status & timeline
- Regulatory stage
- introduced
- Bill status
- introduced
- Effective date
- 2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z
- Authority / governing body
- Texas Legislature
- Document type
- legislation
Next deadline: January 1, 2026
Intelligence briefs (1)
legislation introduced 3/14/2025
Texas HB149: Regulating AI Systems and Introducing Civil Penalties
Texas HB149 proposes regulating AI systems and introducing civil penalties within the state [1].
This development signals an emerging state-level framework for AI governance and potential enforcement in Texas.
Deadline: January 1, 2026
Primary source →Frequently asked questions
- What is HB149?
- Texas HB149, currently in legislative process during the 89th Regular Session, proposes the regulation of artificial intelligence systems within the state [1]. The bill also includes provisions for civil penalties related to AI system use. This legislative effort signals a proactive state-level stance on AI governance, with the proposed changes slated to become effective on January 1, 2026 [2]. Primary source →
- Why does HB149 matter?
- This development signals an emerging state-level framework for AI governance and potential enforcement in Texas. Primary source →
- Who does HB149 affect?
- The bill's broad scope applies to 'the use of artificial intelligence systems in this state' [1], suggesting potential impacts on any organization deploying AI. This includes deployers of AI systems across all sectors operating within Texas, such as those in financial services, healthcare, and employment. Organizations leveraging AI-powered tools or services in their operations may need to consider new regulatory obligations as this legislation progresses. Primary source →
- What are the key dates for HB149?
- January 1, 2026 Primary source →
- What is the current status of HB149?
- As of the last published update, HB149 is at the "introduced" stage, with bill status "introduced". Primary source →
- Where can I find the primary source for HB149?
- The primary source for the most recent update is at https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB149. AIGI publishes the full citation chain plus every approved brief on this bill. Primary source →
Related
Stay informed