AL, US · AI law tracker

HB513 — AL, US

HB513 is an AI governance legislation from AL, currently introduced. HB513 aims to establish state-level oversight for biometric identifier handling and create new background check services. AIGI tracks 1 primary-source update on this bill; the most recent was published on 2025-05-01.

Status & timeline

Regulatory stage
introduced
Authority / governing body
Alabama Legislature
Chamber
House
Document type
legislation

Next deadline: No fixed deadline for enactment; bill is under legislative consideration.

Subscriber only

Full obligation matrix

ActorObligationDeadlineSource
certain entitiesComply with provisions regarding the collection of biometric identifiers.
certain entitiesComply with provisions regarding the dissemination of biometric identifiers.
certain entitiesComply with provisions regarding the use of biometric identifiers.
entities utilizing Alabama Background Check ServicePay authorized fees for noncriminal justice background checks.
entities subject to Alabama Rap Back ProgramComply with the Alabama Rap Back Program provisions, including any provided penalties.

Subscriber only

Enforcement risk score

25
/ 100

Announced regulation; enforcement footprint still forming.

Subscriber only

Role-based compliance checklist

  • compliance_officer Review Alabama HB513 upon enactment to understand specific requirements for biometric data collection, dissemination, and use. (Upon enactment)
  • general_counsel Assess legal implications of participating in or being subject to the Alabama Background Check Service and Alabama Rap Back Program. (Upon enactment)
  • cto Evaluate current systems and processes for handling biometric identifiers to ensure technical compliance with new state regulations. (Upon enactment)

Subscriber only

Vendor impact assessment

Vendor risk class
medium
Procurement categories
hr_tech, security_tooling, identity_verification, other

Vendors offering services that involve biometric data processing or background checks, especially those operating in Alabama, will need to demonstrate alignment with the new commission and programs established by this bill.

Sample vendor questions

  1. How does your service collect, store, and process biometric identifiers in compliance with state laws?
  2. Can your service integrate with or provide data to state-mandated background check or 'Rap Back' programs?
  3. What data governance and privacy controls are implemented for biometric data within your service?
  4. How do you ensure compliance with specific state biometric data laws, particularly in Alabama?

Intelligence briefs (1)

Frequently asked questions

What is HB513?
Alabama House Bill 513 (HB513) proposes to regulate the collection, dissemination, and use of biometric identifiers by “certain entities” under the purview of the Alabama Justice Information Commission [1]. The bill also seeks to establish the Alabama Background Check Service for noncriminal justice purposes and the Alabama Rap Back Program, while repealing existing law related to criminal history information release [2]. Primary source →
Why does HB513 matter?
This bill introduces new state-level definitions and control mechanisms for biometric data, impacting privacy and AI system deployer obligations in Alabama. Primary source →
Who does HB513 affect?
Organizations operating within Alabama that collect, disseminate, or use biometric identifiers, especially those involved in background checks or criminal justice information, would be within scope. This includes entities that may deploy AI systems for biometric identification, verification, or other related analytical purposes, as their data handling practices would likely need to align with the new commission's oversight and established services. The jurisdiction is specifically the state of Alabama. Primary source →
What are the key dates for HB513?
No fixed deadline for enactment; bill is under legislative consideration. Primary source →
What is the current status of HB513?
As of the last published update, HB513 is at the "introduced" stage. Primary source →
Where can I find the primary source for HB513?
The primary source for the most recent update is at https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill/8847038. AIGI publishes the full citation chain plus every approved brief on this bill. Primary source →

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